In which phase of the software development lifecycle is the analysis of user requirements conducted?

The analysis of user requirements is conducted during the analysis phase of the software development lifecycle. This phase is focused on gathering and defining the needs and expectations of users, which is crucial for creating a system that meets their requirements. It involves interactions with stakeholders to identify functional and non-functional requirements, ensuring that the final product aligns with user expectations.

In this phase, analysts often utilize techniques such as interviews, surveys, and observational research to collect information. This comprehensive understanding of user requirements sets the foundation for the subsequent design and development stages, ultimately leading to a more effective and user-centric software product. By conducting thorough analysis early in the lifecycle, the project team can identify potential challenges and make informed decisions about the system architecture and features, which helps in minimizing revisions and adjustments later in the process.