What is an Individualized Education Program (IEP)?

An Individualized Education Program (IEP) is a written plan that is specifically tailored to meet the unique educational needs of a student with disabilities. This plan is developed collaboratively by a team that includes the child's parents and school professionals, ensuring that it addresses the student's strengths, weaknesses, educational goals, and the services that will be provided to support the student’s learning. An IEP is essential for ensuring that students with disabilities have access to a free appropriate public education (FAPE) as mandated by the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA). It serves as a legal document that not only outlines the specific accommodations and modifications required for the student but also monitors their progress and reassesses their needs regularly. This emphasizes the individualized approach, which is crucial for meeting the diverse learning requirements of students with disabilities.